Escrow waiver

Definition

An escrow waiver means the borrower pays property taxes and insurance directly instead of through a mortgage escrow account. It is not an escrow shortage, not an escrow surplus, and not the escrow account itself.

In plain English

Many mortgages collect taxes and insurance in monthly escrow. An escrow waiver turns that collection off so the borrower pays those bills on their own. The escrow account is the account. A shortage or surplus is a later balance event inside that account.

Technical definition

Fannie Mae Selling Guide B2-1.5-04 is PRIMARY for the escrow-waiver heading. Regulation X escrow-account rules are supporting context, not a waiver schedule.

Why it matters

Borrowers hear they can drop escrow and think the account rules disappear. Waiver eligibility and fees are not universal.

Sources reviewed

12 CFR 1024.17

Consumer Financial Protection BureauTechnical context

ObservedSeptember 6, 2026

Open 12 CFR 1024.17

Important note

An escrow waiver means the borrower pays taxes and insurance directly instead of through an escrow account. Eligibility, fees, and legal limits are not universal and are not listed here.